8-CRT-233-262

 230 TYAGARAJA KIRTANAS 

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"SARASARA SAMARAIKA"  (Kuntalavaráli) 



You improvised a blade of grass as an unfailing deadly 

weapon; you have fought against a host, single handed; 

You have destroyed the arrogance oí the Sea Lord; You 

have proved a fire to the’ cotton-heap of Ravana’s reserve 

forces; You are the axe for the destruction of the forests 

of sins committed by people in previous births; You have 

broken the colossal Siva’s bow which nobody could even 

dream of doing. Bless and protect me. 


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“VACHAMA GOCHARAME" (Kaikavasi) 



O Mind! Rama's glory is beyond description: Rama 

struck down the Rakshasa Máricha and consigned to fire 

his compeer Subéhu: Understanding the desire in Sità's 

mind, he sent an arrow at the tail of the chamari-deer; ?? 

save her honour and pride, (which consisted of the fine tail) 

she covered (her tail) with her head (intending to offer her 

life, rather than lose the tail); seeing this and flowing with 

compassion, and to afford security of life (to the meek), did 

not Rama, the remover of the distress of the meek, quickly 

cancel the arrow aimed already ? 



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"BROCHUVAREVARE" (Sriranjani) 


Who is there that will protect people with love like you? 

Oh Raghupati! Lord oí the whole Universe, the best among 



men ! 



Who would have, out of campassion, made a gift of 

Lanka to Vibhishana and blessed him to the delight of 

Devas as you did ? 



Who would have killed Vali with one arrow and made 

Sugriva the king ? 



Who would have accompanied Viswümitra to see his 

Yaga and killed there the cruel Rakshasas, like Máricha? 

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233 

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Who would have taken by the hand and protected 

Tyágaràja who had been struggling, not knowing the 



means by which to cross the ocean of Samsara ? 



234 



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“SRI RAMA RAGHURAMA” (Yadukulakambhdji) 




Oh Mind! can you not meditate upon Sri Rama, the 

beautiful? I do not know what meritorious work in the past, 



Kausaly& should have done to kiss the shining cheeks, 



(of Rama), 

Dasaratha to call endearingly ‘Rama’, 



Lakshmana to serve Rama unceasingly, 



235 



Visv&mitra to feel elated on seeing Rama led by him, 



Ahalyà to get her sins dissolved and recover her origi- 

nal charming form, 



Siva's bow to come into contact with the feet of the one, 

who is the embodiment of Dharma, 



Janaka to give his daughter in marriage to Rama and 

feast his eyes with the sight of the couple, 



Janaki to hold Rama by the hand, her body pining with 

ecstacy, 



and Narada to praise Rama as the adored of Lord Siva: 



236 



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"SRI RAMA DASA DASOHAM”  (Dhanyási) 



Oh Lotus-eyed Sri Rama! 



servanis. 



Why do you doubt ? 



l am a servant of your 



Your Name, they say, is the craft for crossing the 

boundless sheet of water of samsara. 



 



To end the troubles caused by the crocodiles of Kama 

and the other five inward enemies, have you not the Chakra 

in your hand (to use as in the case of Gajéndra)? To quell 

and calm the waves of the unsteady mind, you have your 

conquering leit hand (to be used as you did against the 

waves of the sea on the eve of the Sétu Bandha). 



To subdue the elephants of haughtiness and hatred, the 

crease lines in the sole of your feet (called Ankusa Rekha) 

will serve as the hook-spear. 



To break the mountain of grief and other troubles, the 

crease lines in your palm (called Vajra Rekha) will serve as 

the thunderbolt (Vajra). 



To put down the stubbornness of egoism and protect 

me, have you not arrows in your hand ? 



To hurl away the mountains of sins, there is the pure- 

hearted Hanumàn by you. 



To stop the whirlpool of birth and death, will not your 

mighty commands serve as rushing flood ? 



We of all communities have joined together and with 

love have learnt the glory of your holy name. 



Very terrible indeed is Samsára. 



We will not seek other Gods but yuu. 





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"KANAKANA RUCHIRA" (Varali) 



Sweeter will be the devotee's pleasure, the more he, 

with a loving mind, daily sees you and your charming face 

radiating beauty and unbounded glory. 



Did not such a Darsana redeem and render happy 

Dhruva when he felt mortified at the sharp and cruel words 

of his step-mother, Suruchi ? 



Did not the description of the glory of your benign 

form given by Hanuman transport Sri Sità into a blissful 



trance ? 



240  



This, my statement, will be amply testified to by 

Anjaneya, who longingly and lovingly holds your blessed 

lotus-feet in his hands, by Lord Siva, the enjoyer of the 

superb sweetness of Raman&mam, also by Narada, Parásara, 

Suka, Sounaka, Indra, Parvati and Sita. 



Equally sweet is the pleasure of the Darsan of 

sprightly Sità devouring the exquisite beauty of Sri Rama's 

face with her yearning and modest looks. 




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BHAGAVAD GUNA—GENERAL 

The Lord’s Greatness and Mystic Power 

"NITYARUPA EVARI" (Kari) 



Oh Eternal Being! Whose capacity can be of any avail? 

Has anybody the power to transgress your authority which 



The Lord's Greatness and Mystic Power 241 



has truth for its basis? Is not the Sun revolving regularly 

round Mount Meru day and night? Isnot Adisésha unflin- 

chingly carryying the immeasurable load of the Earth? Is 

not Lord Siva initiating all people with your Táraka mantra ? 

You are the sourse of all greatness. 


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“MANASA MANA SÁMARTHYA" (Vardhani) 



Oh mind! Of what avail is our ability ? Note, the Lord 

has mounted the chariot of the Universe and is himselt 

driving it with his own prowess. He has spread the net of 

Maya throughout, making victims of people like even 

Kaikeyi, who in the first instance very jubilantly received 

the news of Rama's coronation fixed by Vasishta and others, 



242 

and Sugriva, who, more than once, liveda false life in 

this world: 


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"BAGAYANAYYA" (Chandraiyóti) 



Oh, this is wonderful! How great is your magic ? Is it 

possible even for Brahim to praise it? This magic, yourself 

doing and at the same time proclaiming that you are not 

doing it, is wonderful. In the past when Arjuna trembled to 

carry out your command to destroy the Kauravas, charact- 

erising it as a sin, did you not similarly teach him that the 

effect of sin could not touch you or him and did you not 

thus protect him ? 



"KARUBARU SEYUVARU" (Mukhári) 



Sri Rama! Has there been anybody who has reigned 

over Ayodhya like you, protecting the subjects, exercising 

supreme authority and securing the happiness and pros- 

perity of townsmen, countrymen and rishis alike ? During 

your reign did not your subjects have the benefit of the 

three monthly rains, training and education in all arts and 

crafts, longevity and freedom from intrigue and haughti- 

ness ? 


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244 

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“NATHA BROVAVE” 

(Bhairavi) 



Oh Ragunatha! Protect me: Have the words of Valmiki 

who has described you as one of sweet disposition, proved 

false ? You were moved with compassion at the sight of the 

fear-stricken sages and vouchsafed to them protection, and 

you have evinced affectionate solicitude for true devotees. 



I pray for your showing me the beautiful sight of your 

triumphant re-entry into Ayodhya, after conquering count- 

less enemies. 



The Lord's Greatness and Mystio Power ~ 245 



I pray for your showing me your endearing arm which 

clasped Bharata to your bosom with a melting heart: 



When the women of the place (Ayodhya) charmed with 

your radiant face approached you, you treated them as your 

own daughters, Oh matchless one! Don't forget me. 

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“ELA DELIYALERÓ " (Darbaru) 



Why do people not realise your greatness? What 

Karma have they done in their previous births to be so? 

You are adored by Lord Siva and you are the repository of 



246 - TYÀGABAJA KIRTANAS 



all good qualities: In your tender age you broke sportingly 

without effort the colossal bow of Siva in the presence of all 

kings and jubiliantly won the hand of Lakshmi. You dest- 

royed with but one arrow the fourteen thousand bell-metal 

chariots and Rávana's reserve-forces as if in a play and 

sent them all to Yamapuri. You are the lion to the elephants 

of kings who, through Rájasa püja, got boons from Siva. 



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"LEKANÀ NINNU” (Asávéri) 



Otherwise, will they always be hovering along you, with 

one heart and deriving everlasting bliss? Oh bestower of 



The Lord's Greatness and Mystic Power 247 



prosperity, ocean of mercy, incomparable embodiment of 

knowledge, the wish-yielding gem to the devotees ! 



In your beautiful form, Sità derived happiness: In your 

commands, through the movements of your eyes, Lakshmana 

derived pleasure. In your charming face, Bharata found joy: 

In your personality beaming with knowledge, Satrughna 

derived bliss. In your holy feet, Anjanéya found happiness; 


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“ MAMAVA SATATAM" (faganmóhini) 



Oh Raghunátha! The giver of prosperity to those 

who seek you, who are full of excellences, unattainable 

through mere scriptural lore without devotion, of lotus eyes, 

the peaceful, the changeless, of appropriate words; firm like 

Mount Meru, devoid of (evils like) passion, delusion and 

elation, the Deep, the Wind that blows away the clouds of 

the enemies of Tyagaraja! Pray, protect me always. 


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248 TYAGARAJA KIBTANAS 


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“EVVARE RAMAYYA" (Gangéyabhishani) 



Who is there equal to you, Oh Rama! in protecting 

good people quietly and without fuss ? Without minding 

that he is the brother of your inveterate enemy, you made 

Vibhishana, the king of Lanka, in appreciation of his 

devotion: 


249


"OKAMATA YOKABANAMU" (Harikàmbhóji) 



Oh mind! Never forget Sri Ráma: He is a man of one 

word, of one arrow (unfailing in its effect), of one wife alone 

and of one mind: He will vouchsafe to you deathlessness in 

this world and the supreme ageless state of salvation. 

Verily, he is God òn Earth: , 

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“SARASA SAMA DANA" (Kapinarayani) 



Oh Rama! You are an adept in statesmanship and irt” 

wielding the four expedients, conciliation (Sama), w inning 


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250 TYAGARAJA KIRTANAS 

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over with gifts (Dana), separating the enemies (Bheda) and 

punishing by war (Danda) and there is none equal to you in 

this even among Gods: This, Ravana, who claimed to be 

the great devotee of Siva, could not know. You tendered 

any amount of good and beneficient advice to Ravana 

(thereby exhibiting Sama). 



You sincerely offered Ayodhya to him (in the event of 

his also taking refuge in you) Lanka having already been, 

promised to Vibhishana and thus demonstrated Dana. 



You made the brother of Ravana (Vibhishana) king of 

Lanka (even while Ravana was reigning, exhibiting thus 

Bhéda): You destroyed Ravana and exhibited Danda: 




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 RAGHUVIRA RANADHIRA" (Huséni) 



Come Oh! Hero of the Raghus; valorous in battle! the 

destroyer of Parasur&ma's pride, the prop of (all) gods! 



The Lord's Greatness and Mystic Power 251 



an Indra who destroys the mountains of Rávana, Kumbha- 

karna and Indrajit! you who are of the form of the static 

and the moving, you who abide in the heart of Tyagaraja ! 



“KATTU JESINAVU" (Atana) 



You have cast the prohibitory spell of “ Rama Bandu” 

over me, preventing me from straying into numerous 

other faiths claiming allegiance to other Gods. Though 

I know that the faith to be followed by me is not predeter- 

mined by Brahmi, it appears to me, desireless Tyágarája, 

that other faiths conduce more and more to desire and 

infatuation. 


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252 

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“RAMA SITARAMA" " (Sankarábharanam) 



If you care to reckon my sins, I can never hope to be 

saved. So, my father, protect me with your eyes closed: 



In a helpless condition, I have sought your support. Pray, 

do not put me off, but come at once gracefully to save me. 

I have become a regular abode of sins. Come to my 

succour and remove my distress, cheering me up by saying 

“why should you be afraid (when I am with you)?" This is 

the time for taking me by the hand. My mind does not go 

after others to seek help and you do not seem to know my 

troubles. Positively Iam forlorn. Whom shall I seek in this 

world? Come intomy mind. Do not play an illusory game 

with me: Ido not know why people cling to this body and 

run after sense-pleasures, without discarding them. 


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"NIDAYA RAVALEGAKA " (Todi) 



Oh Rama! Your Grace must come of its own accord, 

What am I, after all ? 



The Vedas, Sástras and Puránás declare loudly that you 

are the only refuge. l 



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KALIGI YUNTE GADA” (Kiravani) 



Oh! Fulfiller of desires! Your grace will come only 

if I had earned it by past merit; in this Kali age, without 

knowing your mind, I reproached you. 



Do not tarry; if you had ordained a fair fate for me, 

your grace will come; if I had practiced devotion to Rama's 

feet as devoutly as the foremost devotees, Narada, Prahlada, 

Parasara and Ràmadàsa, I would have earned it (your 

grace). 


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256 TYAGARAJA KIRTANAS 

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DAYALÉNI BRADUKEMI" (Nayaki) 



Oh Rama! Without your grace, of what use is life, 

whether it be for one hundred years or whether it is spent 

in ruling a kingdom? If I have it, I will be blessed with 

your loving presence at the time of my püja and japam, 

enlightening on the real secret of life and vouchsafing 

mental peace to me. 

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,"TANAYUNI BROVA" (Bhairavi) 



Does the mother go to the child to protect it, or does 

the child go to the mother ? Please reveal this secret and 

show me your face. Does the cow go after the calf? Do 

the paddy fields go upto the clouds for water? Does the 

paramour go after his beloved? Come and reveal this 

secret. 

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258 TYAGARAJA KIRTANAS 


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"SARASIRUHA NAYANA” ‘(Bilahari) 



Oh Lotus-eyed one! Oh the life of the virtuous! 



Your grace is enough. It will give the recipient the 

happiness and satisfaction which the fish derive trom 

prolific progeny; which a man, never accustomed to make 

gifts, feels on suddenly becoming generous; which I feel in 

the company of the Holy; which one derives from a delicious 

meal, from gold and wealth, which one experiences when 

freed from greed and unworthy desires, from securing 

a throne, from acquiring and enjoying the status of Brahma 

and Indra, from exercising sovereignty over the fourteen 

worlds and from his entire race being saved. 

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" APARADHAMULANU” (Van&ávali) 



Pray forgive me for this serious sin of not knowing your 

mind and show mercy to me, who am fickle-minded. When 

you are there to protect (unsolicitedly) all the beings of the 

Universe, knowing fully their worth and deserts, I have 

made a special approach to you with an offering of hundred 

songs in order that you may particularly bless me: 

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260 "TYAGARAJA KIRTANAS 

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"MIVALLA GUNADOSHA” (Kapi) 



Merits and blemishes are not yours but are my own 



making, Oh Rama! , 



Ifthe gold is not of the required standard of purity, 

why wail and blame the goldsmith ? 



If one's daughter is not able to stand tha labour-pains, 

why wrongly blame the son-in-law for it ? 



If one failed to do charity to deserving persons and 

worship God in previous births, why should one blame the 

gods for his 10 ? My trouble is due to my own mind and 

to my own inclinations: 


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 NINNADA NELA " (Kannada) 



Why should Tyágarája, who knows the right method of 

adoring you, blame you and be angry with everybody ? 



Events happen according to one's own Karma. The 

Lord dispenses his Grace to people as suited to Dharma. 

One's spiritual attainment will be in proportion to his mental 

developments: The success of entertainments will be com- 

mensurate with the money spent. 

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P.262



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